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Access Textbox Trouble


Imagine a form that captures first and last name from a table. At first you drag the two fields onto the form separately. You may notice that the textboxes created are named the same as the fields they capture: FirstName and LastName.


The name of the textbox is shown in the object box in Access.

However, you decide that since this form isn’t for data entry, the two fields would look better as a concatenated field =[FirstName] & ‘ ‘ & [LastName] so you change the data in the first textbox and delete the second one.



But what happens to the first textbox? It starts giving you an error. "This control has a reference to itself." That’s because the name of the field and the name of the textbox are the still same but now the data in the textbox is a formula to be evaluated, not just a simple data field.

You have a circular reference. Access searches your tables, your form and your VBA code to find the name of the value you reference in the textbox formula, so when your textbox is evaluated, it looks like it’s referring to itself. Look at the graphic above... it IS confusing, isn't it?


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You have to change the name of the textbox so that it doesn’t have the same name as a field. Go to the Properties window for the textbox in question and change FirstName to txtFullName as shown.



Watch out! In Office 2003, Access ‘helps’ you out by changing any reference to your textbox to the new name and can put you right back where you started again. Save and close your form and double-check that Access hasn't changed your formula to =[txtFullName] & ' ' & [LastName].

The best practice is to change the names of all of your textboxes when you create them so that they have distinct names from the fields they are bound to.
 

References

Journal of Accountancy Articles

Tweaking The Numbers

Block That Spreadsheet Error

Excel Security Issues


 

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